Thailand Weather by Month and Region: Rain, Heat, Haze
Pick your coast before your month, because Phuket and Koh Samui are wet at opposite ends of the year. Phuket is driest in February and wettest in September, while Koh Samui is wettest in November. Bangkok peaks in September and Chiang Mai in August.
On this page
Pick your coast before you pick your month, because Phuket and Koh Samui are wet at opposite ends of the year.
Which season are you in?
Thailand’s year runs hot from mid-February to mid-May, rainy from mid-May to mid-October and cool from mid-October to mid-February. The southwest monsoon brings the rain from mid-May, and the northeast monsoon then takes over from about mid-October. That second one turns the south rainy, especially on its east side.
This is why the Andaman coast and the Gulf peak at different times. Phuket and Krabi sit on the west coast, while Surat Thani, home of Koh Samui, is on the east. Treat the dates as a guide, because the rainy season can start 1 to 2 weeks early or late.
Rain, month by month
On the Andaman side, Phuket is driest in February and wettest in September, with October close behind. Koh Samui runs the other way round: November is its wettest month and February its driest. From late October to December, the Gulf is the wetter coast.

On the mainland the picture is simpler. Bangkok peaks in September, stays wet through October and is driest in December. Chiang Mai peaks in August and is driest in February. Pattaya peaks in October, and Khon Kaen in September.
| Place | Wettest month | Driest month | Hottest month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chiang Mai | Aug | Feb | Apr |
| Khon Kaen | Sep | Dec | Apr |
| Bangkok | Sep | Dec | Apr |
| Pattaya | Oct | Dec | Apr |
| Koh Samui | Nov | Feb | May |
| Phuket | Sep | Feb | Mar |
How hot does it get?
April is the hottest month on the mainland, with Bangkok reaching 35.7 °C and Chiang Mai 36.7 °C. If you would rather avoid that, December is the coolest month in both. Phuket is steadier, with the hottest month in March.
Northern haze and the burn ban
If you are heading to Chiang Mai, know that January to April is the hazy stretch, and March is the worst month, with haze on 26.8 days. That is a count of hazy days, not an air-quality reading, so check live air quality on Air4Thai (air4thai.pcd.go.th or the Air4thai app) before you book.

Open burning in Chiang Mai province was banned in all areas until 31 May 2026. Burning rubbish or other things in the open that causes a nuisance carries up to 3 months in jail, a fine of up to THB 25,000, or both.
When the island parks close
Check closure dates before you book a boat, because the island parks shut on set dates each year. These are the 2026 dates for the parks most visitors ask about.
| Park | Closed |
|---|---|
| Similan Islands and Surin Islands | 16 May to 14 October |
| Koh Rok | 1 June to 30 September |
| Tarutao (Adang, Rawi) and Hat Chao Mai (Koh Cheuk, Koh Waen) | 1 June to 30 September |
| Maya Bay on Phi Phi, Koh Ha and Hin Muang-Daeng | 1 August to 30 September |
| Koh Samet: Koh Kudi, then Koh Talu | 1 July to 15 August, then 16 August to 30 September |
| Ang Thong Islands (Gulf) | 1 November to 15 December |
The Similan Islands park opened for the season on 15 October 2026, and the other Andaman marine parks have opened too. Some sites can still change their opening with the weather.
Where to go next
For island advice month by month, read Best Thai Islands by Month, and see jellyfish and rip currents for the wet months. Park entry rates are in national park fees. For a base, start with Phuket, Koh Samui or Chiang Mai. To see the whole country at once, read the best time to visit Thailand, and when you are ready for a route, try the 2-week Thailand itinerary.
Not confirmed: Each region is one weather station, so a resort away from that station gets different rain. The closure table lists the island parks covered here, not the full annex.
Common questions
What is the best month to visit Thailand?
That depends on where you go. February is driest in Phuket and on Koh Samui, while Bangkok's driest month is December.
When is the rainy season in Thailand?
Plan on rain from mid-May to mid-October. In the south the rain lasts until December.
When is the smoky season in Chiang Mai?
Haze is worst in March, on 26.8 days. Open burning in Chiang Mai province was banned in all areas until 31 May 2026.
When do the Similan Islands close?
The Similan Islands are closed from 16 May to 14 October.
Do the monsoon dates change each year?
Expect some shift, as the rainy season can start 1 to 2 weeks early or late.
Read next
Sources and reader comments
Official legal texts (Gazette, government portals):
- Thai Meteorological Department: Climatological Data of Thailand for 30-year period 1991-2020 (Meteorological Data report 551.586-13-2023) (opens in a new tab)
- Thai Meteorological Department: climate of Thailand (Thai page: monsoons, seasons, regions) (opens in a new tab)
- Chiang Mai Provincial PR Office, Public Relations Department (chiangmai.prd.go.th) news of 29 Apr 2026: air quality overview and burning ban reminder (opens in a new tab)
- Royal Gazette 9 Jan 2026: DNP announcement closing tourism and overnight stays in national parks and forest parks, B.E. 2569 (annex dated 18 Dec 2025) (opens in a new tab)
- Environmental and Pollution Control Office 1 (Chiang Mai), Pollution Control Department (epo01.pcd.go.th) - announcement 6/2569 on air quality exceeding the standard in the upper North, 1 Apr 2026 (opens in a new tab)
Show 3 more sources
- Radio Thailand Chiang Mai (radiochiangmai.prd.go.th, Public Relations Department) item of 31 Jan 2025: Chiang Mai provincial police on the burning ban and legal penalties (opens in a new tab)
- DNP news, 16 Oct 2026: Similan Islands open for the season on 15 October 2026 (opens in a new tab)
- DNP news, 15 Oct 2026: Andaman marine parks open for the season (opens in a new tab)
Prices, timetables and opening hours change; check with the operator before you travel. See how guides are checked.
Spotted an error? Report it.