Thailand Weather by Month and Region: Rain, Heat, Haze

Pick your coast before your month, because Phuket and Koh Samui are wet at opposite ends of the year. Phuket is driest in February and wettest in September, while Koh Samui is wettest in November. Bangkok peaks in September and Chiang Mai in August.

On this page
  1. Which season are you in?
  2. Rain, month by month
  3. How hot does it get?
  4. Northern haze and the burn ban
  5. When the island parks close
  6. Where to go next
  7. Common questions

Pick your coast before you pick your month, because Phuket and Koh Samui are wet at opposite ends of the year.

Which season are you in?

Thailand’s year runs hot from mid-February to mid-May, rainy from mid-May to mid-October and cool from mid-October to mid-February. The southwest monsoon brings the rain from mid-May, and the northeast monsoon then takes over from about mid-October. That second one turns the south rainy, especially on its east side.

This is why the Andaman coast and the Gulf peak at different times. Phuket and Krabi sit on the west coast, while Surat Thani, home of Koh Samui, is on the east. Treat the dates as a guide, because the rainy season can start 1 to 2 weeks early or late.

Rain, month by month

On the Andaman side, Phuket is driest in February and wettest in September, with October close behind. Koh Samui runs the other way round: November is its wettest month and February its driest. From late October to December, the Gulf is the wetter coast.

Climate table for the Phuket station with monthly mean rainfall, mean rainy days and haze days from January to December.
Phuket rainfall rows from the Thai Meteorological Department normals for 1991-2020. Source: TMD climate normals 1991-2020, Phuket station page (report page 82): rainfall and haze rows (opens in a new tab), captured 18 October 2026

On the mainland the picture is simpler. Bangkok peaks in September, stays wet through October and is driest in December. Chiang Mai peaks in August and is driest in February. Pattaya peaks in October, and Khon Kaen in September.

Wettest and driest month by station TMD climate normals for 1991-2020, mean rain per month WETTEST AND DRIEST MONTH Chiang Mai Aug 223.3 mm, Feb 9.6 mm Khon Kaen Sep 246.0 mm, Dec 5.1 mm Bangkok Sep 335.9 mm, Dec 11.6 mm Pattaya Oct 224.5 mm, Dec 11.7 mm Koh Samui Nov 444.6 mm, Feb 64.3 mm Phuket Sep 350.4 mm, Feb 24.0 mm ThailandBuddy.com · Sources: Thai Meteorological Department, Climatological Data of Thailand 1991-2020 Verified 18 Oct 2026 · Re-checked every 6 months Wettest and driest month by station TMD climate normals for 1991-2020, mean rain per month WETTEST AND DRIEST MONTH Chiang Mai Aug 223.3 mm, Feb 9.6 mm Khon Kaen Sep 246.0 mm, Dec 5.1 mm Bangkok Sep 335.9 mm, Dec 11.6 mm Pattaya Oct 224.5 mm, Dec 11.7 mm Koh Samui Nov 444.6 mm, Feb 64.3 mm Phuket Sep 350.4 mm, Feb 24.0 mm ThailandBuddy.com · Sources: Thai Meteorological Department, Climatological Data of Thailand 1991-2020 Verified 18 Oct 2026 · Re-checked every 6 months
Wettest and driest month at six Thai Meteorological Department stations, 1991-2020 normals, checked 18 Oct 2026.
Tap to enlarge diagram
Place Wettest month Driest month Hottest month
Chiang Mai Aug Feb Apr
Khon Kaen Sep Dec Apr
Bangkok Sep Dec Apr
Pattaya Oct Dec Apr
Koh Samui Nov Feb May
Phuket Sep Feb Mar

How hot does it get?

April is the hottest month on the mainland, with Bangkok reaching 35.7 °C and Chiang Mai 36.7 °C. If you would rather avoid that, December is the coolest month in both. Phuket is steadier, with the hottest month in March.

Northern haze and the burn ban

If you are heading to Chiang Mai, know that January to April is the hazy stretch, and March is the worst month, with haze on 26.8 days. That is a count of hazy days, not an air-quality reading, so check live air quality on Air4Thai (air4thai.pcd.go.th or the Air4thai app) before you book.

Climate table for the Chiang Mai station listing days with haze, fog, hail, thunderstorm and squall for each month.
Chiang Mai haze days by month from the Thai Meteorological Department normals for 1991-2020. Source: TMD climate normals 1991-2020, Chiang Mai station page (report page 5): days-with rows (opens in a new tab), captured 18 October 2026

Open burning in Chiang Mai province was banned in all areas until 31 May 2026. Burning rubbish or other things in the open that causes a nuisance carries up to 3 months in jail, a fine of up to THB 25,000, or both.

When the island parks close

Check closure dates before you book a boat, because the island parks shut on set dates each year. These are the 2026 dates for the parks most visitors ask about.

Park Closed
Similan Islands and Surin Islands 16 May to 14 October
Koh Rok 1 June to 30 September
Tarutao (Adang, Rawi) and Hat Chao Mai (Koh Cheuk, Koh Waen) 1 June to 30 September
Maya Bay on Phi Phi, Koh Ha and Hin Muang-Daeng 1 August to 30 September
Koh Samet: Koh Kudi, then Koh Talu 1 July to 15 August, then 16 August to 30 September
Ang Thong Islands (Gulf) 1 November to 15 December

The Similan Islands park opened for the season on 15 October 2026, and the other Andaman marine parks have opened too. Some sites can still change their opening with the weather.

Where to go next

For island advice month by month, read Best Thai Islands by Month, and see jellyfish and rip currents for the wet months. Park entry rates are in national park fees. For a base, start with Phuket, Koh Samui or Chiang Mai. To see the whole country at once, read the best time to visit Thailand, and when you are ready for a route, try the 2-week Thailand itinerary.

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Not confirmed: Each region is one weather station, so a resort away from that station gets different rain. The closure table lists the island parks covered here, not the full annex.

Common questions

What is the best month to visit Thailand?

That depends on where you go. February is driest in Phuket and on Koh Samui, while Bangkok's driest month is December.

When is the rainy season in Thailand?

Plan on rain from mid-May to mid-October. In the south the rain lasts until December.

When is the smoky season in Chiang Mai?

Haze is worst in March, on 26.8 days. Open burning in Chiang Mai province was banned in all areas until 31 May 2026.

When do the Similan Islands close?

The Similan Islands are closed from 16 May to 14 October.

Do the monsoon dates change each year?

Expect some shift, as the rainy season can start 1 to 2 weeks early or late.

Sources and reader comments

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